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Research Report

What is the median rent in the US? (2026 data)

Live asking-rent data from 12,485 units across 1,412 apartment properties in 132 US cities. We publish the raw percentile distribution, bedroom-by-bedroom medians, and month-to-month movement that Zillow's ZORI and RentCafe's Yardi-sourced index hide inside a single number.

Updated Data refreshed April 19, 2026
rent datanationalmethodologypercentiles

As of April 2026, the median asking rent across 12,485 live apartment listings in the United States is $1,931 per month. Half of tracked units are priced below that line, half above it. The middle-two-quartile range, where two out of three listed units fall, is $1,477 to $2,625.

Every figure below is computed from live asking prices we collect from apartment communities' own leasing websites, spanning 1,412 properties in 132 cities and 28 states. No statistical imputation. No landlord survey. If a number moved, it is because the underlying listing did.

Live data snapshot

Based on 12,485 units in 132 cities across 28 states, as of April 19, 2026.

Median asking rent
$1,931
50th percentile
Typical range
$1,477 to $2,625
25th to 75th percentile
Average asking rent
$2,140
Arithmetic mean
10th to 90th percentile
$1,110 to $3,345
The full market spread

The full rent distribution, not just the average

Collapsing a national rental market into a single "average" number loses almost everything that matters. Our 10th-percentile unit lists at $1,110. Our 90th-percentile unit lists at $3,345. That is a 3.0x spread within one country, inside one month. The mean rent of $2,140 sits above the median of $1,931 because the luxury tail pulls the average upward. The histogram below is where the market actually is, bucket by $500 bucket.

Where the market actually sits

The biggest bucket is $1,400 to $2,000, holding 32.3% of 12,485 tracked units.

Price band Units Share
Under $1,000 937 7.5%
$1,000 to $1,400 1,632 13.1%
$1,400 to $2,000 4,032 32.3%
$2,000 to $3,000 3,904 31.3%
$3,000 to $4,000 1,419 11.4%
$4,000 to $5,000 407 3.3%
$5,000 and up 154 1.2%

The modal bucket, meaning the single $500 price band holding the largest share of live listings, is the place to anchor expectations. If you are searching for a generic apartment with no specific city or size in mind, the odds are best you end up inside that band. The further you sit from it, the more you should expect to pay or compromise.

Median rent by bedroom count

A national median across every bedroom size hides the variable readers most often care about. A studio rents at $1,735. A one-bedroom at $1,843. A two-bedroom at $2,345. A three-bedroom at $2,018. The 1BR-to-2BR gap is the single most useful number when deciding whether to add a roommate: on a 50/50 split, a 2BR almost always wins.

Rent by bedroom count

Quartiles show where the middle 50% of each bedroom bucket lives. A wide P25 to P75 spread means the market is bimodal, value plus luxury, rather than clustered around one number.

Size 25th pct Median 75th pct Units
Studio $1,420 $1,735 $2,267 1,937
1 bedroom $1,436 $1,843 $2,419 5,918
2 bedroom $1,695 $2,345 $3,160 3,838
3 bedroom $1,425 $2,018 $3,254 648
4+ bedroom $669 $749 $1,413 144

Side-by-side with Zillow and RentCafe

This is the comparison the big index publishers do not print. Our live-listing median, next to the most recent public figures from Zillow's ZORI and RentCafe's national average. The gaps are not measurement error. They are the signature of how each source aggregates.

Side by side: our live-listing data vs. the big indexes

Every row shows what our 12,485 live units currently say, and what Zillow's ZORI model or RentCafe's Yardi feed said the last time we checked their public pages (March 2026).

Metric average-rent.com Zillow ZORI RentCafe Gap vs ZORI Gap vs RentCafe
US median asking rent (all beds) $1,931 $2,054 $1,845 -6.0% +4.6%
Our figure is the 50th percentile of live listings. ZORI is a statistical estimate. RentCafe is a property-management database average.
US median, 1-bedroom $1,843 not published $1,721 +7.1%
Zillow does not publish a national 1BR breakout on its public consumer page. RentCafe does.
US median, 2-bedroom $2,345 not published $2,072 +13.2%
Same as above: Zillow keeps bedroom splits inside the report; RentCafe publishes a number.

What the ZORI gap tells you

If our figure sits above ZORI, the market of currently-listed units is richer than Zillow's modeled "typical rent" for the middle of the market. If it sits below, we are capturing more of the longer-tail, cheaper supply. Neither is wrong. They measure different things.

What the RentCafe gap tells you

RentCafe's number is weighted toward the Yardi-managed professional-apartment inventory. It tends to run below our median in markets where Class A purpose-built inventory is a smaller share of what is available to rent today.

Competitor figures last verified March 2026 against Zillow's public research page and RentCafe's national average apartment rent chart. Zillow, ZORI, RentCafe, and Yardi are trademarks of their respective owners.

12 months of real movement, not an index-smoothed line

Below is the month-by-month median for the last 12 months, drawn from a daily snapshot of every unit in our database. The dashed amber line is a rolling 3-month average, the same smoothing operation that index publishers apply to their series. Look at how much of the real movement the smoothed line erases. RentCafe's public national chart reads flat for the roughly 30 months from mid 2023 through early 2026. The raw medians below did not.

Median rent over the last 12 months

Real monthly medians. No seasonal adjustment. No index smoothing.

Showing 2 months of available history.

State-by-state medians

At the state level the gap is a full order of magnitude wider than the national figure suggests. The three most expensive states in our dataset are averaging over $4,312. The three cheapest states still average under $1,110. Every row in the table below links to a dedicated state-level rent-trend page with a proper cohort of cities.

Median rent by state

Sorted high to low. Click any state for a deeper regional breakdown.

State Median P25 to P75 Properties Units
New York $4,312 $4,140 to $4,554 5 41
Massachusetts $4,061 $3,641 to $5,537 17 62
District Of Columbia $3,270 $2,753 to $3,430 5 23
New Jersey $2,917 $2,680 to $3,251 1 28
California $2,880 $2,402 to $3,421 229 1,467
Virginia $2,863 $2,596 to $3,331 14 127
Illinois $2,632 $2,384 to $3,206 21 90
Florida $2,472 $2,073 to $3,075 103 1,028
Washington $2,472 $1,995 to $3,067 39 272
Wisconsin $2,449 $1,658 to $2,615 13 70
Oregon $2,346 $1,644 to $3,019 20 45
Indiana $2,215 $2,015 to $2,533 8 30
Oklahoma $2,126 $1,522 to $3,010 14 54
Colorado $2,085 $1,819 to $2,571 80 733
Tennessee $1,992 $1,620 to $2,416 61 460
Georgia $1,934 $1,655 to $2,385 49 318
Minnesota $1,877 $1,536 to $2,419 36 164
Nevada $1,860 $1,716 to $2,217 19 250
Ohio $1,771 $1,631 to $2,096 13 44
Arizona $1,767 $1,574 to $2,167 66 500
North Carolina $1,683 $1,485 to $2,089 94 1,216
Missouri $1,681 $1,451 to $2,049 12 78
Michigan $1,637 $1,546 to $1,727 8 2
Texas $1,577 $1,193 to $2,131 405 5,200
Utah $1,570 $1,390 to $2,000 19 19
New Mexico $1,466 $1,310 to $1,804 5 16
Kentucky $1,150 $995 to $1,314 16 109
Iowa $1,110 $995 to $1,295 26 39

Where rent is cheapest and where it is most expensive, city by city

The single cheapest city in our rankings is Garland, TX at $957. The single most expensive is San Francisco, CA at $5,324. That is a 5.6x gap inside the same country, inside the same month. Any national "average rent" figure that does not account for this variance is reporting a statistic with no policy or budget relevance.

10 cheapest markets

Minimum 3 tracked properties per city.

  1. 1 Garland, TX $957
  2. 2 Arlington, TX $963
  3. 3 Osceola, IA $1,060
  4. 4 Corpus Christi, TX $1,163
  5. 5 Boone, IA $1,171
  6. 6 Tucson, AZ $1,231
  7. 7 Richmond, TX $1,438
  8. 8 Raleigh, NC $1,606
  9. 9 Irving, TX $1,660
  10. 10 Katy, TX $1,677

10 most expensive markets

Minimum 3 tracked properties per city.

  1. 1 San Francisco, CA $5,324
  2. 2 Boston, MA $4,588
  3. 3 Brooklyn, NY $4,486
  4. 4 Fremont, CA $3,623
  5. 5 Oklahoma City, OK $3,471
  6. 6 Oakland, CA $3,359
  7. 7 San Diego, CA $3,293
  8. 8 Irvine, CA $3,182
  9. 9 Miami, FL $3,179
  10. 10 Santa Ana, CA $3,160

The rent-to-income reality check

The federal definition of a cost-burdened household is one that spends 30% or more of gross income on housing. We join our live rent medians to Census median household income data and compute the burden percentage per city. The rows below that sit in rose are the markets where the typical household cannot rent the typical apartment without exceeding the federal cost-burdened threshold.

Rent-to-income reality check

Annual rent divided by Census median household income for the same city. The federal cost-burdened threshold is 30%. Shaded rows are over.

City Avg rent Annual rent Median income Burden
Miami, FL $3,179 $38,148 $59,390 64.2%
Tampa, FL $2,794 $33,528 $71,302 47.0%
Los Angeles, CA $2,896 $34,752 $80,366 43.2%
Houston, TX $2,196 $26,352 $62,894 41.9%
Dallas, TX $2,123 $25,476 $67,760 37.6%
San Antonio, TX $1,893 $22,716 $62,917 36.1%
Orlando, FL $2,059 $24,708 $69,268 35.7%
Las Vegas, NV $1,978 $23,736 $70,723 33.6%
Nashville, TN $2,087 $25,044 $75,197 33.3%
Charlotte, NC $2,153 $25,836 $78,438 32.9%
Atlanta, GA $2,114 $25,368 $81,938 31.0%
Irvine, CA $3,182 $38,184 $129,647 29.5%
Denver, CO $2,247 $26,964 $91,681 29.4%
Seattle, WA $2,594 $31,128 $121,984 25.5%
Austin, TX $1,832 $21,984 $91,461 24.0%
Raleigh, NC $1,606 $19,272 $82,424 23.4%
Cary, NC $1,991 $23,892 $129,399 18.5%
Morrisville, NC $1,709 $20,508 $125,404 16.4%
Arlington, TX $963 $11,556 $73,519 15.7%
Garland, TX $957 $11,484 $74,717 15.4%

Two things to notice. First, how many metros exceed 30%: this is the modern affordability problem stated numerically. Second, the cheapest-rent cities on the ranking above are not always the most affordable cities on this ranking. A market with low rents but lower incomes can still be more cost-burdened than a high-rent market with high incomes. Headline rent without income context is misleading.

How we compute this, and why it differs from Zillow and RentCafe

How we calculate this, and why it differs from Zillow and RentCafe

Every number on this page comes from a live asking price we collected from an apartment community's own leasing website, the same page a prospective tenant would see. We do not apply a statistical model. We do not survey landlords. We publish what is on the market right now, refreshed every morning.

Today that means 12,485 individual units across 1,412 properties in 132 cities, including studios to 4+ bedrooms.

Zillow's ZORI is a model, not a listing

The Zillow Observed Rent Index estimates the typical rent for the middle of the market in a given region, using a statistical model that weights repeat rentals across Zillow's listing database. It is useful for long-horizon macro comparisons. It is not a count of actual listed units. A ZORI figure reflects Zillow's estimate of the market, not the raw asking prices available to rent today.

RentCafe's public chart smooths the movement away

RentCafe publishes a national average apartment rent drawn from Yardi's property-management database. The published chart reads as a near-flat line from mid 2023 through early 2026, which is an artifact of how averages and index smoothing erase the monthly signal. Raw month-to-month medians across live listings do not sit flat for two and a half years. If you ran a landlord portfolio, you would never price at the index.

What you get here instead

  • The raw distribution: 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentile asking rents. Indices collapse this to one number.
  • Bedroom-by-bedroom quartiles so you can see what a studio actually rents for versus a 2 bedroom.
  • Live city rankings, not metro-level aggregates that hide intra-market variance.
  • Unsmoothed month-to-month medians, including the outlier months indices normally average out.
  • A refresh timestamp on every chart, so you always know how stale what you are reading is.

Zillow, ZORI, and RentCafe are trademarks of their respective owners. This comparison is offered as methodology context. Ratings refer to public methodology documentation as of April 2026.

Explore the underlying data

Everything on this page is drillable. Click any city in the rankings to jump to a city-specific listings page with property-level detail. Use the interactive national map to filter by bedroom count, price band, or neighborhood. Check how it works for the full ingestion pipeline. Or head to a deeper regional cut below.

Frequently asked questions

What is the median rent in the US in 2026?

The median asking rent across the 12,485 live apartment listings in our national dataset is $1,931 per month. The 25th to 75th percentile range is $1,477 to $2,625, which is the band two-thirds of listed units fall inside. This is the 50th-percentile figure from the raw distribution, not a statistical model.

How is median rent calculated, and how does it differ from average rent?

Median is the midpoint: half of listed units are priced below it, half above. Average (mean) is the arithmetic mean of every unit and is pulled upward by a small number of luxury listings. In our national dataset the mean is $2,140 while the median is $1,931. When the mean sits meaningfully above the median, it tells you the distribution has a long luxury tail, which is the US market today.

Why does Zillow report a different US rent number?

Zillow publishes the Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI), which is a statistical model that estimates the typical rent for the middle of the market in a region by tracking repeat rentals across Zillows listing database. It is not a count of listed units. Our figure is the raw median of live asking prices visible on apartment leasing sites today. The two answer different questions. ZORI is better for smoothed long-horizon macro comparison. A raw median of live listings is better for deciding what to expect to pay right now.

Why does RentCafes national average rent chart look flat?

RentCafe publishes a national average apartment rent sourced from Yardis property-management database. The published chart reads as a near-flat line from mid 2023 through early 2026. That flatness is an artifact of averaging across a large managed portfolio and index smoothing. Raw monthly medians across live listings do not sit flat for two and a half years. Our trend chart above shows the real month-to-month movement.

What is considered an affordable rent?

The federal cost-burdened threshold is 30% of gross household income spent on rent. For a household earning the US median household income of about $75,000, 30% is roughly $1,875 per month, which is below our $1,931 national median. That is the root of the modern rent-burden problem: the median listed unit costs more than the federal affordability cutoff for the median household.

Does your figure include utilities?

No. Our figure is the base monthly rent as advertised on each propertys leasing page, before utilities, parking, pet rent, amenity fees, or concessions. This is the same line a tenant sees when they price a unit. Net effective rent after concessions is typically lower.

How often is this data refreshed?

The dataset behind this page refreshes every morning. Today it reflects the crawl completed on April 19, 2026. The 12-month trend chart pulls from our price_snapshots table, which stores a daily snapshot of every tracked units asking price.

How many cities and states are covered?

We currently publish national medians across 132 cities in 28 states. Coverage is skewed toward metros with larger professionally-managed apartment inventories. When you see a city listed in the rankings it has at minimum 3 tracked properties; the bar is higher for state-level numbers.

Why does the single-family home rent number differ from yours?

Our data covers apartments, i.e. purpose-built multifamily rental properties with leasing websites. Single-family rental (SFR) medians typically run higher than multifamily medians because SFR inventory skews toward 3 and 4 bedroom units. If you see a figure that says "US rent" without specifying multifamily vs. SFR, the blended number will sit between our multifamily median and the SFR median.

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